: In a terminal, use ls -l (Linux/Mac) or dir (Windows) to verify the file is exactly 10 bytes .
from flask import Flask, send_file from io import BytesIO Download- code.txt -10 bytes-
An attacker uploading millions of 10-byte files could exhaust a server's inode table (file system metadata) rather than its disk space. Each 10-byte file still consumes an inode (typically 128-256 bytes). Ten million such files = ~2.5 GB of inodes, crashing the file system. : In a terminal, use ls -l (Linux/Mac)